@article{oai:bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003952, author = {丸山, 鋼二 and Maruyama, Koji}, issue = {2}, journal = {文教大学国際学部紀要, Journal of the Faculty of International Studies}, month = {Jan}, note = {“Hami”, the east area of Xinjiang, became the nest target of the Islam Force and the Eastern Chaghatai-Khanate which conquered Turpan at the end of the 14th century. The Hami King, a descendant of Chaghatai-Khan, payed tribute to the Ming Dynasty when it was established at the second half of the 14th century. Entering the 15th century, the Ming Dynasty strengthened its rule by setting up "Hami Garrison" and granting titles of nobility “King Zhongyi Wang”, “Zhongshu Wang” to the Hami Kings.  Although Hami was temporarily occupied by the Oirad in the middle of the 15th century, the tributary relation with the Ming Dynasty resumed soon. However, after three invasions of the Hami never belonged to the Ming Dynasty again. The Islamic clerics in Turpan and Hami played an important role for the occupation of Hami. Especially the Eshdin Khoja family was power eminent. By receiving privilege from the Eastern Chaghatai-Khan, it became the largest feudal lord in the Tarim Basin.When the confrontation with the Eastern Chaghatai-Khan deepened, its position was replaced by Tariqa Naqshbandiya of the Central Asia in the middle of the 16th century.}, pages = {59--75}, title = {新疆ハミ地方のイスラム化 : 中国新疆イスラム教小史 6}, volume = {23}, year = {2013}, yomi = {マルヤマ, コウジ} }