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  1. 紀要類
  2. SHONAN JOURNAL
  3. Vol.6

Cultural Identities and Documentation of the Cultural Heritage in Indigenous people: The Case of Russian Far East, Sikachi-Alyan Village Where Nanai People Live

https://bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5970
https://bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5970
e6451ae9-881f-41e1-87a2-ae9044d667d4
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
BKSS060006.pdf BKSS060006.pdf (295.8 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2015-06-29
タイトル
タイトル Cultural Identities and Documentation of the Cultural Heritage in Indigenous people: The Case of Russian Far East, Sikachi-Alyan Village Where Nanai People Live
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
著者 Ide, Akinori

× Ide, Akinori

Ide, Akinori

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所属機関
値 湘南総合研究所非常勤
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Nanai people are the indigenous minority group who live on the banks of the Amur river. And currently reside both in Russian and China. Sikachi-Alyan is the small village in Russia with the population of 350 people famous as the residence of Nanai people as well as for petroglyphs that are estimated to be as much as 12 000 years old. Many ethnic minorities are dealing with a difficult challenge of maintaining their language, culture and traditional livelihood and Nanai people are no exception. Promotion of the migration by Russians and Han Chinese to the areas along Amur river by Russian and Chinese governments contributed greatly in spreading Russian and Chinese language and culture in the region. Moreover, the explosions at the chemical plant in Jilin province, China, in 2005 severely polluted Amur river that provides livelihood for Sikachi-Alyan causing the government to ban fishing and therefore putting Nanai village on the verge of survival.
On the other hand, we can see some tendencies towards legal recognition of the land ownership for indigenous peoples and the recovery of the indigenous languages and culture as it is being promoted by the “United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People” adopted by UN General Assembly in 2007.
For many years, petroglyphs are Nanai peoples cultural identities. I introduce 4 myths for the evidence. Those myths are what Nanai people wrote by themselves on the questionnaire forms. Ancient myths are still alive there.
For the preservation of petroglyphs, we the NPO Eurasian Club rubbed them in 2008. Rubbing technique is an important method of the documentation of the cultural heritage as it allows faithfully reproduce the original without causing any damage to it. Cultural heritage itself might deteriorate with time, and rubbing technique allows recording it in full-scale at some point of its existence as well as creating the two-dimensional copies from three-dimensional original heritage.
A project to open to the public the rubbings collected in the investigation of 1993 and 2008 in exhibitions in Japan is now in progress.However, to exhibit the rubbings is not the fainal aim but what is more important is how to make use of them for revitalization of the village by protecting their cultural treasure g them as tourist destinations.
書誌情報 SHONAN JOURNAL : The International Journal of the Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University

巻 6, p. 21-34, 発行日 2015-03-01
出版者
出版者 Shonan Research Institute Bunkyo University
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 21850178
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
本文言語
値 英語
ID
値 BKSS060006
作成日
日付 2015-06-29
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