{"created":"2023-05-15T14:25:17.694917+00:00","id":7912,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"0e2f961b-e9ae-4924-bab0-0a6798bd0687"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"7912","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"7912"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp:00007912","sets":["1:22:879"]},"author_link":["9582","9581"],"item_5_biblio_info_13":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2021-03-01"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"110","bibliographicPageStart":"97","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"42","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"人間科学研究"},{"bibliographic_title":"Bulletin of Human Science"}]}]},"item_5_date_43":{"attribute_name":"作成日","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_date_issued_datetime":"2022-01-15"}]},"item_5_description_12":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"In addition to linguistic meaning, words also have other indicative information conveyed by the shape of letters. Therefore, changing the shape of letters with a different type of font creates a different impression of a word, even if the word is the same. The purpose of this study was to examine the facilitation and suppression resulting from the degree of the congruence between the meaning of words and the impression evoked by fonts in visual word recognition.\nIn experiments, the participant’s task was to react to words (Experiments 1 and 2) or to read texts aloud (Experiment 3). The meaning of words and the impression evoked by a font were either congruent or incongruent, and reaction time was measured as the interval between the start of the stimulus and when the participant pressed a key representing the same word as the stimulus. Results revealed neither facilitation nor suppression when the word was written in hiragana (Experiment 1). In contrast, facilitation was noted when the word was written in kanji, which had a greater degree of meaning as a result of the font shape than a word written in hiragana (Experiment 2). In addition, maximum reading speed, critical print size, and reading acuity were measured using the MNREAD-J when participants were shown both congruent and incongruent words and fonts (Experiment 3). Results revealed no facilitation nor suppression in any of the three indices.\nThese results indicate that facilitation of visual word recognition by the shape of a font is related to the semantic recognition process.\n\n語には、その語の持つ言語的な意味情報に加えて、形状などに起因する形態情報がある。また、同じ語であっても、異なるフォントを用いて形態情報を変化させると、その語の印象は変化する。本研究は、このような語における意味的情報と形態情報との関連について、意味と形態の干渉及び促進から検討することを目的とした。\n実験では、単語への反応課題と文章の音読課題を行った。単語への反応課題では、語の意味に対し一致、または不一致なフォントで表示された単語を提示し、その単語へのキー押しによる反応時間を計測した。その結果、ひらがな単語を提示した場合は一致・不一致の効果は認められず、文字形状による意味の度合いがひらがな単語に比べて大きい漢字単語を提示した場合は一致による促進効果が認められた。音韻処理のみで達成できる文章の音読課題では、文章の内容に対してフォントの印象の一致度を操作し、MNREAD-Jの手法を用い、読書視力、臨界文字サイズ、最大読書速度を測定した。その結果、どの測度においても一致・不一致の効果は認められなかった。\n意味の認識が関わる漢字単語においてのみ語の意味とフォントの印象の一致による反応の促進効果が生じたことから、語の意味とフォント形状の一致効果は、語の意味認識と関連していると考えられる。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_5_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15034/00007891","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_5_source_id_19":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"03882152"}]},"item_5_text_39":{"attribute_name":"本文言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"日本語"}]},"item_5_text_42":{"attribute_name":"ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"BKK0004154"}]},"item_5_text_7":{"attribute_name":"Author","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Masuda, Tomohiro"},{"subitem_text_value":"Ono, Shuhei"}]},"item_5_text_8":{"attribute_name":"所属機関","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"文教大学人間科学部"},{"subitem_text_value":"文教大学人間科学部（卒業生）"}]},"item_5_text_9":{"attribute_name":"Institution","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Bunkyo University, Faculty of Human Sciences"},{"subitem_text_value":"Bunkyo University, Faculty of Human Sciences(Graduate)"}]},"item_5_version_type_35":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"増田, 知尋"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"大野, 修平"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2022-01-26"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"BKK0004154.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.3 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"BKK0004154.pdf","url":"https://bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/7912/files/BKK0004154.pdf"},"version_id":"10a13498-845d-4e12-a782-dfe35f993804"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"フォント形状"},{"subitem_subject":"一致効果"},{"subitem_subject":"逆ストループ効果"},{"subitem_subject":"MNREAD-J"},{"subitem_subject":"font shape"},{"subitem_subject":"congruency effect"},{"subitem_subject":"reverse Stroop effect"},{"subitem_subject":"MNREAD-J"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"語義とフォント印象の一致効果に関する実験的検討","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"語義とフォント印象の一致効果に関する実験的検討"},{"subitem_title":"Study of the congruency effect between the meaning of words and the impression of fonts"}]},"item_type_id":"5","owner":"3","path":["879"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2022-01-26"},"publish_date":"2022-01-26","publish_status":"0","recid":"7912","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["語義とフォント印象の一致効果に関する実験的検討"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-05-15T14:54:16.842819+00:00"}