@article{oai:bunkyo.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000997,
 author = {臺, 利夫},
 journal = {人間科学研究, Bulletin of Human Science},
 month = {1993-12-01, 2011-02-14},
 note = {Facial expressions are conceived as a focus of situation in which people encounter others. The assessment of stages in psycho-social development may be well based on change of facial behaviors of infants. The 3-months-old combines babbling with facial behaviors related to some aspects of the physical and social environment. The first opportunity for an infant to manifest comprehension of referential facial expressions is the moment when it can look its mother in the face. The mother leans on and smiles at her infant to monitor the laughing of the infant. It seems to be that the infant's laugh is based on the identification with its mother and the mother's laugh is imitated by her infant.
The cognition of the mother's face my evolve into the physiognomic perception and then the more differentiated perception of the environment. The cognitive processes in infants are not independent of social competence and on the other hand, they are strongly influenced by family, intimate individual and social experience.
The drawing of human face drawed by a child is based on the image to parents. The image happens within a relationship to parents in daily life and has a certain meaning for the child which is presented in the drawing.},
 pages = {21--28},
 title = {顔とコミュニケーション : II.発達と顔},
 volume = {15},
 year = {}
}